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The pair having the same dimensions is: [PMT/NEET-1996]
a. Angular momentum, work
b. Work, torque
c. Potential energy, linear momentum
d. Kinetic energy, velocity

Solution

  • Angular momentum
    $
    L = mvr = M(LT^{-1})L = ML^{2}T^{-1}
    $
  • Work
    $
    W = F \cdot d = (MLT^{-2})L = ML^{2}T^{-2}
    $
  • Torque
    $
    \tau = F \cdot r = (MLT^{-2})L = ML^{2}T^{-2}
    $
  • Potential energy
    $
    U = mgh = M(LT^{-2})L = ML^{2}T^{-2}
    $
  • Linear momentum
    $
    p = mv = M(LT^{-1}) = MLT^{-1}
    $
  • Kinetic energy
    $
    K = \tfrac{1}{2}mv^{2} = M(LT^{-1})^{2} = ML^{2}T^{-2}
    $
  • Velocity
    $
    v = LT^{-1}
    $

Comparison

  • Angular momentum → $ML^{2}T^{-1}$
  • Work → $ML^{2}T^{-2}$
  • Torque → $ML^{2}T^{-2}$
  • Potential energy → $ML^{2}T^{-2}$
  • Linear momentum → $MLT^{-1}$
  • Kinetic energy → $ML^{2}T^{-2}$
  • Velocity → $LT^{-1}$

Work and Torque have the same dimensions.

Answer
b. Work, torque

Updated on September 12, 2025

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